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Photograph of Anglesey Eggs or Wyau Ynys Môn

Anglesey Eggs or Wyau Ynys Môn

A thick layer of mashed potatoes loaded with sweet, buttery leeks, a few hard boiled eggs, topped with a creamy, unctuous Caerphilly and cheddar cheese sauce and a crispy, cheesy topping! Serves 4

Course Breakfast, Lunch, Supper
Cuisine Welsh
Keyword Cheese, eggs, leeks, potatoes
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Author Susan

Ingredients

For the potato and leek layer –

  • 500g mashed potatoes
  • 400g/2 large or 3 medium leeks, cleaned and sliced
  • 40g unsalted butter
  • 4 – 6 eggs, hard boiled
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

For the cheese sauce –

  • 45g unsalted butter
  • 45g plain/all-purpose flour
  • 500g milk
  • 75g Caerphilly cheese
  • 75g cheddar cheese
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

For the topping –

  • 50g breadcrumbs
  • 25g cheddar cheese
  • 25g Caerphilly cheese
  • small ⅛ teaspoon fine salt
  • ⅛ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Instructions

  1. Collect together your equipment (see Recipe Notes below) and ingredients.

  2. Preheat oven to Fan Oven 160°C/180°C/350°F/Gas 4

  3. Start by preparing the potato and leek layer: trim, wash and slice the leeks. (See Recipe Notes)

  4. Heat the butter in a large frying pan and add the leeks. Cook on a medium heat for 10 – 15 minutes, stirring from time to time, until very soft and lightly caramelised.

  5. When cooked, add to the mashed potatoes. Mix thoroughly and season to taste. (See Recipe Notes)

  6. Spread into the base of a baking dish greased with butter.

  7. Boil the eggs: boil the eggs whilst the leeks are cooking. Put the eggs into a saucepan, cover with cold water and bring to a simmer. Cook for 6 – 7 minutes. Drain and cover with cold water to prevent further cooking. (See Recipe Notes)

  8. When cool enough to handle, remove the shells and slice in half.

  9. Use a spoon to make an indent into the potato and leek mixture. Add the eggs into these indents and push to make a flattish surface.

  10. Make the cheese sauce: whilst the leeks and eggs are cooking, make the sauce. Grate the cheese; separate the cheese you need for the sauce and the cheese you need for the topping and set aside.

  11. Melt the butter and add the flour. Mix well and cook, stirring, over a moderate heat for 2 minutes.

  12. Add the milk, all at once, and beat enthusiastically with a balloon whisk, over a moderate heat until the sauce thickens. Cook for 3 – 4 minutes, stirring continuously.

  13. Add the cheese set aside for the sauce, and continue to cook, stirring, until the cheese has melted. This should only take a minute or two.

  14. Taste and adjust seasoning, if necessary, and then pour evenly over the eggs.

  15. Cover with kitchen foil and cook in a pre-heated oven for:

    - 15 minutes, if cooking immediately, or

    - 25 minutes, if the dish was prepared in advance and stored in the fridge.

  16. The topping: mix the breadcrumbs, the grated cheese set aside for the topping and some seasoning.

  17. Remove the dish from the oven and remove the foil. Scatter over the breadcrumb mix and return to the oven, without the foil, for a further 20 – 30 minutes or until piping hot, golden brown and crispy.

  18. To serve: either serve as it is or with some fresh bread, bacon and/or sausages or some salad or additional vegetables on the side.

Recipe Notes

Equipment:

  • kitchen scales and measuring spoons
  • chopping board and knife
  • grater for the cheese
  • mixing bowl
  • saucepans x 2
  • deep baking dish 20cms/8in x 20cms/8in, buttered

Wash the leeks:

Make sure you wash the leeks carefully; dirt or soil can find its way between the layers!

Seasoning the potatoes and leeks:

The amount of salt and pepper needed will depend on how well seasoned the mashed potatoes are.

Eggs:

Put the eggs into a saucepan in which they fit snugly. You want them to move around as little as possible. Cover with cold water and bring to a simmer - coveriung with cold water helps prevent the shells cracking from the heat. Once simmering cook for 6 – 7 minutes. My eggs were quite large and I cooked them for 7 minutes. After 7 minutes, drain and cover with cold water to prevent further cooking.